BackDry soils lose more carbon when warm
Accelerated carbon release from dry soils transforms critical terrestrial sinks into net emission sources, destabilizing soil microbial biodiversity and reducing nutrient cycling efficiency. This positive feedback loop exacerbates desertification and weakens the resilience of arid and semi-arid landscapes to climate-induced heat stress.
This finding necessitates a significant recalibration of global carbon budgets and net-zero accounting, as existing models may underestimate non-anthropogenic emission surges. It introduces heightened risk into the nature-based solutions (NbS) market, potentially devaluing land-based carbon credits and forcing a shift in agricultural policy and financial risk assessment for land-dependent industries.
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